UPDATE – May 14th
Two people have been arrested following an investigation into a phone scam.
For three-months, the Halton Regional Police Service (HRPS) took part in Project Buff, which identified a fraud network operating in the region and the surrounding area. This group was using stolen phone numbers and counterfeit identification to empty their victim’s bank accounts at various financial institutions.
Investigators identified 13 victims who had more than $136,000 stolen from them.
On Thursday, April 18th, four search warrants were executed at residential locations in Toronto and Brantford.
As a result, the following items were located and seized by police:
- 60 cellular phones and 200 SIM cards
- Fraudulent identification
- Two gold bars valued at $6,300
- Laminate machine and printers
- Counterfeit identification scanner and printers
- Credit card printer with blank cards
- BMW X6 SUV
- $166,100 in bundled currency (Canadian, US, Euro and Sterling Pound)
One of the residences searched contained an entire counterfeit identification lab which was dismantled and seized by police.
As a result of the investigation, two men were arrested and have been charged with the following:
46-year-old Rene Jean Moneus of Toronto:
- Fraud Over $5000
- Use of Stolen Credit Card
- Breach of Probation Order
24-year-old Emanuel Noel of Toronto:
- Fraud over $5000
- Fraud under $5000
- Possession of a Counterfeit Mark (two counts)
“Thieves are constantly creating new techniques to leverage technology and steal from unsuspecting members of the public,” says Superintendent Dave Stewart. “Investigations such as Project Buff should serve as a warning to criminals that police are working even harder to stay ahead of them. The great work by our investigators brought two suspects to justice and undoubtedly prevented further people from becoming victims and having their bank accounts drained by these criminals.”
Scammers are using SIM swapping and phone number porting to gain access to your email, social media and financial accounts. From there, they can access your personal information and data.
With this information, they may:
- empty your bank accounts
- apply for credit in your good name
- impersonate you to defraud your entire contact list
In the event of a SIM Swap, you will lose service to your mobile device (an indicator that your phone number has been ported). Once the fraudsters have access to your account, they will immediately begin resetting your passwords and gain knowledge of your security answers.
Your SIM card connects your phone number and mobile service to your mobile device. You connect dozens of your accounts to your mobile device through the use of applications. Most application logins are linked to your email address, phone number or both (if you setup two-factor authentication).
A fraudster will impersonate you to gain access to your mobile account and may claim that their phone has been lost or stolen. Your phone number will be linked to a new SIM and device that the fraudster controls.
The fraudster then downloads a series of the most popular and most attractive applications. They will select the ‘Forgot Password’ button on all applications. If an account is associated to your phone number or email address, the fraudster will receive a verification code. They will then use this code to confirm ownership of the account, create their own password and takeover the accounts.
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